Thinker · TH-0412
Trenton Merricks
Trenton Merricks is an American metaphysician at the University of Virginia. In Objects and Persons he defended eliminativism about inanimate composite objects: there are…
active 1990s – present · United States (University of Virginia)
Traditions: Analytic
Trenton Merricks is an American metaphysician at the University of Virginia. In Objects and Persons he defended eliminativism about inanimate composite objects: there are no statues, baseballs or chairs, only simples arranged statue-wise or chair-wise, because such objects would causally overdetermine what their parts already do. He makes an exception for persons and human organisms, whose conscious mental properties give them non-redundant causal powers. He has also written on truth, propositions and the relation between truth and ontology.
Key ideas
- Inanimate composite objects such as statues and baseballs do not exist.
- If such objects existed, their effects would be overdetermined by their parts acting in concert.
- Human persons do exist, because their conscious mental properties are not redundant.
- Truth does not require that every truth be grounded in what exists.
Major works
- Objects and Persons (2001)
- Truth and Ontology (2007)
- Propositions (2015)
In the conversation
In the Coordinates
The questions of philosophy where Trenton Merricks takes a place, from The Coordinates of Thought.
- 1.1.3 Mereology When do some things make one thing?